{"id":9889,"date":"2021-09-27T00:35:16","date_gmt":"2021-09-26T15:35:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/?p=9889"},"modified":"2025-07-01T22:36:52","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T13:36:52","slug":"wine-art-no7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wine-art-no7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u7f8e\u8853\u3011\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\uff1a\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u3068\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69fe165f5ff7e\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" 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class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wine-art-no7\/#%E7%86%B1%E7%8B%82%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%9D%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A0\" >\u71b1\u72c2\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wine-art-no7\/#%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%82%92%E7%90%86%E6%83%B3%E3%81%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%82%B4%E3%83%83%E3%83%9B\" >\u65e5\u672c\u3092\u7406\u60f3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30b4\u30c3\u30db<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wine-art-no7\/#%E3%82%A8%E3%83%94%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0\" >\u30a8\u30d4\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 id=\"outline__1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0\"><\/span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Van_Gogh_-_Bildnis_P%C3%A9re_Tanguy.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16207\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Van_Gogh_-_Bildnis_Pere_Tanguy.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1462\" height=\"1920\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u300e\u30bf\u30f3\u30ae\u30fc\u723a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8096\u50cf\u300f1887\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30d1\u30ea\u3001\u30ed\u30c0\u30f3\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u304c\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u300e\u30bf\u30f3\u30ae\u30fc\u723a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8096\u50cf\u300f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d75\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30d1\u30ea\u306e\u30e2\u30f3\u30de\u30eb\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u753b\u6750\u5e97\u306e\u4e3b\u4eba\u30fb\u30bf\u30f3\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u30016\u679a\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u3092\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306b\u7d75\u5177\u306a\u3069\u306e\u753b\u6750\u3092\u51fa\u4e16\u6255\u3044\u3067\u6e21\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306e\u58f2\u308c\u306a\u3044\u7d75\u3092\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30fc\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u304f\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5fc3\u3092\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u306e\u8001\u4eba\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u898b\u3066\u3001\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u6367\u3052\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u5f8c\u306b\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u7406\u60f3\u306e\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u300d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5357\u4ecf\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u50d5\u306f\u2026\u2026\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u6ca1\u5165\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3060\u3093\u3060\u3093\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u753b\u5bb6\u3075\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3086\u304f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u2026\u2026\u8001\u9f62\u307e\u3067\u751f\u304d\u306e\u3073\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30ae\u30fc\u89aa\u723a\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u300d\uff08\u66f8\u7c21540)\u3068\u5f1f\u30c6\u30aa\u3078\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u3067\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u305d\u306e2\u5e74\u5f8c\u3001\u62f3\u9283\u81ea\u6bba\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u547d\u3092\u7d76\u3064\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300019\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u3001\u897f\u6d0b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u306e\u71b1\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u54c1\u3005\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u7a7a\u9593\u3092\u98fe\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u304c\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u300c\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u7279\u306b\u30d1\u30ea\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0\u306f\u9855\u8457\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5951\u6a5f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u516c\u5f0f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f1867\u5e74\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e07\u535a\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4f7f\u7bc0\u56e3\u54e1\u306b\u6e0b\u6ca2\u6804\u4e00\u304c\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300219\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u958b\u56fd\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u305d\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u3057\u3081\u305f\u6642\u4ee3\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u305d\u3057\u3066\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u306f\u958b\u50ac\u56fd\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u540d\u58f0\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5834\u3067\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5a01\u4fe1\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u7523\u696d\u3084\u82b8\u8853\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u3068\u77e5\u3089\u3057\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u8a87\u308b\u7523\u696d\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u7523\u696d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"outline__2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E6%A0%BC%E4%BB%98%E3%81%91\"><\/span>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u683c\u4ed8\u3051<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"outline__2_1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B8%9D%E6%94%BF%E3%81%AE%E7%B9%81%E6%A0%84\"><\/span>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e1d\u653f\u306e\u7e41\u6804<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d\u5f8c\u3082\u3059\u3050\u306b\u306f\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306f\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u7687\u5e1d\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u738b\u653f\u5fa9\u53e4\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f\u5171\u548c\u5236\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304c\u30011848\u5e74\u306e\u9078\u6319\u3067\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u7525\u304c\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30fc\u30c7\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u7687\u5e1d\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e1d\u653f\u671f\u306e\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u6a29\u529b\u304c\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5316\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u3000\u5f7c\u306f\u5148\u306b\u7523\u696d\u9769\u547d\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306b\u9045\u308c\u3092\u3068\u308b\u307e\u3044\u3068\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u8cc7\u672c\u5bb6\u3092\u512a\u9047\u3057\u3066\u7523\u696d\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3002\u56fd\u306f\u5bcc\u307f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9280\u884c\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30bb\u30fc\u30cc\u770c\u77e5\u4e8b\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u30d1\u30ea\u3092\u5927\u6539\u9020\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3002\u5e83\u3044\u76f4\u7dda\u306e\u9053\u8def\u7db2\u6574\u5099\u3001\u516c\u5712\u306e\u6574\u5099\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u306e\u6574\u5099\u3002\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6c5a\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u304f\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u30d1\u30ea\u3078\u3068\u5287\u7684\u306a\u5909\u8c8c\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u304c\u76ee\u3092\u3064\u3051\u305f\u306e\u304c\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30021851\u5e74\u306b\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7b2c\u4e00\u56de\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u306f\u5927\u6210\u529f\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3053\u305d\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5316\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u3057\u3081\u308b\u5834\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u306f1855\u5e74\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u4e07\u535a\u306b\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u5927\u578b\u6a5f\u68b0\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u898b\u305b\u308b\u6f14\u51fa\u306f\u5927\u8a55\u5224\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u7f8e\u8853\u5c55\u793a\u3082\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8a66\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\u30bc\u30ea\u30bc\u306e\u6728\u7acb\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3064\u304f\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u306f\u76ee\u7389\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4e07\u535a\u3067\u306e\u7f8e\u8853\u5c55\u793a\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u8e0f\u8972\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8fb2\u696d\u30fb\u98df\u54c1\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u51fa\u5c55\u3082\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u7279\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u76ee\u7389\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304c\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Inauguration_de_l%27exposition_universelle_de_1855_%C3%A0_Paris,_par_Napol%C3%A9on_III.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16208\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Inauguration_de_lexposition_universelle_de_1855_a_Paris_par_Napoleon_III.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"898\" height=\"605\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u304c\u63cf\u3044\u305f1855\u5e74\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u306e\u69d8\u5b50<br \/>\n\u30d1\u30ea\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u6240\u8535\u306a\u3069<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"outline__2_2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E3%82%92%E6%9E%9C%E3%81%9F%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E6%A0%BC%E4%BB%98%E3%81%91\"><\/span>\u5927\u6210\u529f\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u683c\u4ed8\u3051<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u306f\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u5546\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u6c17\u3082\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4f2f\u7236\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u5927\u9678\u5c01\u9396\u4ee4\u3067\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5546\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306b\u53cd\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u82bd\u751f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u3092\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u5ba3\u4f1d\u306e\u7d76\u597d\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3068\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u4e07\u535a\u306b\u306f\u5404\u7523\u696d\u306e\u512a\u79c0\u306a\u51fa\u5c55\u306b\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u30fb\u91d1\u30fb\u9280\u30fb\u9285\u306e\u8912\u8cde\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4f1a\u671f\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5224\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4e07\u535a\u306b\u51fa\u5e2d\u3059\u308b\u6d77\u5916\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8cd3\u5ba2\u306b\u6669\u9910\u4f1a\u3084\u821e\u8e0f\u4f1a\u3067\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3046\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u683c\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u3057\u3081\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u524d\u3082\u3063\u3066\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u3092\u884c\u3046\u306e\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u305f\u3002\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u306f\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u5546\u5de5\u4f1a\u8b70\u6240\u306b\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u3092\u4f9d\u983c\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\">\u3000<span style=\"color: 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style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wine-art-no5\/#%E5%B7%BB%E3%81%8D%E8%BE%BC%E3%81%BE%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC\"><strong>\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u300c\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u7f8e\u8853\u300d\u3067\u3082\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/strong><\/a><\/span>\u3001\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u306f\u5bfe\u5916\u7684\u306a\u8cbf\u6613\u306b\u3088\u308a\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u9042\u3052\u305f\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u7523\u5730\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u30571852\u5e74\u306b\u958b\u901a\u3057\u305f\u9244\u9053\u304c\u305d\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c7\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e07\u535a\u3067\u306e\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f8c\u62bc\u3057\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u306f\u30d1\u30ea\u3067\u3082\u8a8d\u77e5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u3067\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u5916\u7684\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5ba3\u4f1d\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3002\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u306f\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u5927\u6d88\u8cbb\u5730\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u9078\u629e\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u306f\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u5546\u4eba\u306f\u5927\u3044\u306b\u559c\u3093\u3060\u3053\u3068\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u7523\u5730\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u683c\u3082\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u683c\u4ed8\u3051\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u30011973\u5e74\u306e\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30fc\u30fb\u30e0\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30eb\u30c8\u306e1\u7d1a\u6607\u683c\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u901a\u3057\u30661855\u5e74\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u306f\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u306e\u601d\u60d1\u901a\u308a\u306b\u9032\u3093\u3060\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e07\u535a\u306e\u6210\u529f\u306b\u5473\u3092\u3057\u3081\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c20\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u9593\u3067\u306f1900\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u8a08\uff15\u56de\u3082\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u6b21\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f1867\u5e74\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u4e07\u535a\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"outline__3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%83%91%E3%83%AA%E4%B8%87%E5%8D%9A%E3%81%A8%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%9D%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A0\"><\/span>\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u3068\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"outline__3_1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%A6%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%87%E5%8D%9A%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0\"><\/span>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066\u306e\u4e07\u535a\u53c2\u52a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u5fb3\u5ddd\u5e55\u5e9c\u306e\u7d71\u5236\u529b\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u9650\u754c\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5d29\u58ca\u5bf8\u524d\u306e\u5e55\u5e9c\u306f\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u3092\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3002\u5fb3\u5ddd\u6176\u559c\u306e\u540d\u4ee3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f1f\u306e\u662d\u6b66\u3092\u9001\u308a\u3001\u30d1\u30ea\u306b\u96c6\u3063\u305f\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u738b\u65cf\u3084\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u8133\u3068\u738b\u5bae\u3084\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u3067\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u6d41\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u4e16\u8ad6\u306e\u8da8\u52e2\u3092\u5e55\u5e9c\u306b\u6709\u5229\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u601d\u60d1\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u672c\u5e74\u30012021\u5e74\u306e\u5927\u6cb3\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u3067\u3082\u3053\u306e\u4f7f\u7bc0\u56e3\u306e\u4e00\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u610f\u6c17\u63da\u3005\u3068\u30d1\u30ea\u3078\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u6e0b\u6ca2\u6804\u4e00\u304c\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u306f\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6539\u9020\u3082\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6e0b\u6ca2\u306f\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u4e3b\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u9769\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u5927\u3044\u306a\u308b\u7e41\u6804\u3092\u4f53\u611f\u3057\u305f\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u306e3\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u6557\u308c\u3001\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u4e09\u4e16\u306f\u6355\u865c\u3068\u306a\u308a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e1d\u653f\u306f\u5d29\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u7d50\u5c40\u3001\u5e55\u5e9c\u306e\u76ee\u8ad6\u898b\u306f\u5931\u6557\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u5e55\u5e9c\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u85a9\u6469\u85e9\u3068\u5e55\u5e9c\u304c\u540c\u683c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u306b\u5831\u9053\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3057\u307e\u3044\u306b\u306f\u4f1a\u671f\u4e2d\u306b\u672c\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u5927\u653f\u5949\u9084\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306a\u3069\u6563\u3005\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"outline__3_2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%86%B1%E7%8B%82%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%9D%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A0\"><\/span>\u71b1\u72c2\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u51fa\u54c1\u7269\u306e\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5e55\u5e9c\u306e\u51fa\u54c1\u7269\u306f\u6b66\u5668\u30fb\u6f06\u5668\u30fb\u9676\u5668\u30fb\u66f8\u7c4d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7d75\u56f3\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7279\u306b\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u65b0\u4f5c\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u5317\u658e\u6f2b\u753b\u3084\u6c5f\u6238\u540d\u6240\u56f3\u4f1a\u306a\u3069\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u304c\u51fa\u54c1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u30d1\u30ea\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u76ee\u3092\u5f15\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306f\u4e09\u4eba\u306e\u82b8\u8005\u304c\u3082\u3066\u306a\u3059\u8336\u5e97\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u51fa\u54c1\u7269\u306f\u6570\u30ab\u56fd\u3057\u304b\u7372\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6700\u9ad8\u8cde\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8912\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u6e0b\u6ca2\u6804\u4e00\u306f\u300c\u5fa1\u56fd\u306e\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8a55\u5224\u3082\u81f3\u6975\u3088\u308d\u3057\u304f\u300d\u3068\u624b\u7d19\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k6372746w\/f5.item.zoom\" class=\"broken_link\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9915 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/44c23b6b15d70994d766716b66bcaf1c-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"570\" height=\"422\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u300c<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k6372746w\/f5.item.zoom#\" class=\"broken_link\"><span class=\"title\">Le Monde illustr\u00e9<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u300d1867\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b<br \/>\n<\/strong>\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8336\u5e97\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u3002<br \/>\n\uff0a\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u5316\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u3066\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3068<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k6372746w\/f5.item.zoom\" class=\"broken_link\"><strong>19\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u307e\u3067\u3082\u7121\u6599\u3067\u95b2\u89a7\u53ef\u80fd<\/strong><\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u4e07\u535a\u3092\u767a\u7aef\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306f\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5de5\u82b8\u54c1\u7b49\u306f\u8f38\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u3082\u30b7\u30ce\u30ef\u30ba\u30ea\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u4e2d\u56fd\u8da3\u5473\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e07\u535a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u304c\u8a8d\u77e5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306b\u81f3\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c1873\u5e74\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f3\u4e07\u535a\u304b\u3089\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u660e\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u3067\u3042\u308b1878\u5e74\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0\u306f\u6700\u76db\u671f\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u54c1\u7269\u306e\u58f2\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u304c\u300c\u5de8\u984d\u306b\u9054\u3057\u975e\u5e38\u306e\u6d3b\u6cc1\u3092\u5448\u3057\u300d\u305f\u3068\u8a18\u3059\u3002\u7f8e\u8853\u6279\u8a55\u5bb6\u30a8\u30eb\u30cd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b7\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0\u306f\u300c\u3082\u306f\u3084\u6d41\u884c\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u71b1\u72c2\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72c2\u6c17\u3067\u300d\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u7279\u306b\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306e\u897f\u6d0b\u7f8e\u8853\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u9bae\u3084\u304b\u3067\u7c8b\u306a\u8272\u5f69\u3068\u3001\u9060\u8fd1\u6cd5\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u305f\u5e73\u5766\u306a\u6a21\u5199\u6cd5\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u610f\u8868\u3092\u3064\u304f\u69cb\u56f3\u3084\u753b\u9762\u306e\u5207\u308a\u53e3\u3002\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u3055\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u306e\u7e1b\u308a\u304b\u3089\u629c\u3051\u51fa\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u306a\u3069\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u9053\u6a19\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306f\u7248\u753b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6d41\u901a\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3082\u529f\u3092\u594f\u3059\u3002\u7d75\u753b\u3078\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u69cb\u56f3\u306e\u53c2\u7167\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u3084\u5e73\u9762\u6027\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306a\u3069\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30de\u30cd\u3084\u30e2\u30cd\u3001<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wine-art-no4\/\"><strong>\u30ed\u30fc\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30af<\/strong><\/a><\/span>\u3084\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306a\u3069\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u305f\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6570\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Edouard_Manet_049.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16209\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Edouard_Manet_049.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1461\" height=\"1920\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u30de\u30cd\u300e\u30a8\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30be\u30e9\u306e\u8096\u50cf\u300f1868\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30d1\u30ea\u3001\u30aa\u30eb\u30bb\u30fc\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<br \/>\n\uff0a\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u304c\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bordighera.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16210\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Bordighera.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1532\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Tokaido16_Yui.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16211\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Tokaido16_Yui.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1264\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e0a\uff1a\u30e2\u30cd\u300e\u30dc\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b2\u30fc\u30e9\u300f1884\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u3001\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u4e0b\uff1a\u6b4c\u5ddd\u5e83\u91cd\u300e\u6771\u6d77\u9053\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6b21 \u7531\u4e95\u300f1834\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30e2\u30cd\u306e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u306a\u3069\u8907\u6570\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Lautrec_moulin_rouge,_la_goulue_(poster)_1891.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16189\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Lautrec_moulin_rouge_la_goulue_poster_1891-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"738\" height=\"1155\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u30ed\u30fc\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u300e\u30e0\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30eb\u30fc\u30b8\u30e5\u3001\u30e9\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30e5\u300f1891\u5e74<br \/>\n\u30ea\u30c8\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u305f\u3081\u5404\u5730\u306b\u6240\u8535\uff08\u4e09\u83f1\u4e00\u53f7\u9928\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u306a\u3069\uff09<br \/>\n\uff0a<\/strong>\u5e73\u5766\u306a\u8272\u9762\u3001\u5510\u7a81\u306a\u5207\u65ad\u3001\u8a87\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9060\u8fd1\u6cd5\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u98a8\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"outline__3_3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%82%92%E7%90%86%E6%83%B3%E3%81%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%82%B4%E3%83%83%E3%83%9B\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u3092\u7406\u60f3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30b4\u30c3\u30db<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3082\u7279\u306b\u30b8\u30e3\u30dd\u30cb\u30b9\u30e0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u306e\u304c\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e2021\u5e74\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u5c55\u304c\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307b\u3069\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u6c17\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u306e\u3082\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306b\u3069\u3053\u304b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u9762\u5f71\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Hiroshige_Van_Gogh_1.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16212\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Hiroshige_Van_Gogh_1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1271\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u5de6\uff1a\u6b4c\u5ddd\u5e83\u91cd\u300e\u4e80\u6238\u6885\u5c4b\u92ea\u300f1857\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u6771\u4eac\u56fd\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306a\u3069<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u53f3\uff1a\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a21\u51991887\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u30001886\u5e74\u306b\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30d1\u30ea\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u3001\u753b\u5546\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u306b\u3082\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306b\u3082\u5f7c\u3092\u652f\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u5f1f\u30c6\u30aa\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u66ae\u3089\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u30d1\u30ea\u3067\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u7d75\u753b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306b\u51fa\u4f1a\u3044\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3002\u5192\u982d\u306e\u300e\u30bf\u30f3\u30ae\u30fc\u723a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8096\u50cf\u300f\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3001\u6b4c\u5ddd\u5e83\u91cd\u306e\u300e\u4e80\u6238\u6885\u5c4b\u92ea\u300f\u306a\u3069\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u306e\u6a21\u5199\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u7d042\u5e74\u3067\u30d1\u30ea\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u306e\u56fd\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u300d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u5357\u4ecf\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30eb\u3078\u3068\u5411\u304b\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u300c\u9ec4\u8272\u3068\u3059\u307f\u308c\u8272\u306e\u83ef\u304c\u4e00\u9762\u306b\u54b2\u3044\u305f\u91ce\u539f\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u753a\u3001\u307e\u308b\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5922\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\u300d\uff08\u66f8\u7c21487\uff09<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Veld_met_bloemen_bij_Arles_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16213\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Veld_met_bloemen_bij_Arles_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1614\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u300e\u30a2\u30a4\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30eb\u30eb\u306e\u773a\u3081\u300f1888\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u300c\u591a\u5c11\u91d1\u304c\u4f59\u8a08\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5357\u4ecf\u306b\u6b8b\u308a\u305f\u3044\u308f\u3051\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3060\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7d75\u3092\u611b\u3057\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u306e\u753b\u5bb6\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u5171\u901a\u306b\u3053\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u5357\u4ecf\u306b\u884c\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3089\uff1f\u50d5\u306f\u3064\u307e\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u82b8\u8853\u306e\u672a\u6765\u306f\u5357\u4ecf\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d\uff08\u66f8\u7c21500)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u300c\u50d5\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3082\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u884c\u3046\u306e\u3092\u7fa8\u307e\u3057\u304f\u601d\u3046\u3002\u300d(\u66f8\u7c21542)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7c21\u7d20\u306a\u5ba4\u5185\u3067\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u306a\u3093\u3068\u5049\u5927\u306a\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u304c\u3042\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3002\u300d\uff08\u66f8\u7c21W15\uff09<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u300c\u4eca\u5ea6\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3054\u304f\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5bdd\u5ba4\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u305f\u3060\u3053\u306e\u7d75\u3067\u306f\u8272\u5f69\u304c\u4f55\u4e8b\u304b\u3092\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3044\u3063\u305d\u3046\u5927\u304d\u306a\u69d8\u5f0f\u611f\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u2026\u2026\u5f71\u3084\u6295\u5f71\u3055\u308c\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7248\u753b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e73\u305f\u3044\u3055\u3063\u3071\u308a\u3057\u305f\u8272\u9762\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d(\u66f8\u7c21554)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:VanGogh_Bedroom_Arles1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16214\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/VanGogh_Bedroom_Arles1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"767\" height=\"600\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u300e\u30a2\u30eb\u30eb\u306e\u5bdd\u5ba4\u300f1888\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u304c\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u540c\u58eb\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u50d5\u306f\u524d\u3005\u304b\u3089\u5fc3\u3092\u6253\u305f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u611b\u3057\u5408\u3044\u3001\u652f\u3048\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u7a2e\u306e\u8abf\u548c\u304c<\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8a3c\u3060\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u9670\u8b00\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u307e\u3055\u3057\u304f\u5144\u5f1f\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8a3c\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300d\uff08\u66f8\u7c21B18\uff09<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5922\u898b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u4ef2\u9593\u306f\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5f1f\u30c6\u30aa\u306e\u5fc5\u6b7b\u306e\u8aac\u5f97\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f\u30b4\u30fc\u30ae\u30e3\u30f3\u304c\u30a2\u30eb\u30eb\u3078\u3068\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e8c\u30f6\u6708\u3067\u30b4\u30fc\u30ae\u30e3\u30f3\u306f\u30d1\u30ea\u3078\u3068\u9084\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u30b4\u30fc\u30ae\u30e3\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u53e3\u8ad6\u306e\u672b\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u5de6\u8033\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5207\u308a\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3082\u5b9f\u73fe\u305b\u305a\u3001\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30ec\u30df\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u9662\u3078\u3068\u5165\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u304c\u518d\u3073\u30a2\u30eb\u30eb\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"outline__4\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%82%A8%E3%83%94%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0\"><\/span>\u30a8\u30d4\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u3000\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u3068\u306f\u7af6\u4e89\u539f\u7406\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5546\u54c1\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u767a\u660e\u30fb\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u512a\u308c\u305f\u5546\u54c1\u304c\u4e00\u7b87\u6240\u306b\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u5c55\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7af6\u308f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u5927\u52e2\u306e\u89b3\u8846\u306f\u4e07\u535a\u3092\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u751f\u7523\u8005\u30fb\u6d41\u901a\u696d\u8005\u30fb\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u6b32\u671b\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3046\u3002\u5be9\u67fb\u59d4\u54e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u53b3\u6b63\u306a\u308b\u5be9\u67fb\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u8912\u8cde\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8912\u8cde\u306f\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u306b\u52dd\u3061\u629c\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u304a\u58a8\u4ed8\u304d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u3000\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8996\u91ce\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u308c\u3070\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u9593\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u9593\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u3068\u306a\u308b\u300219\u4e16\u7d00\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5316\u3092\u4e07\u535a\u306b\u3066\u9ad8\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5ba3\u4f1d\u3059\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3082\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3068\u4f1d\u7d71\u3092\u5404\u56fd\u306b\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3001\u897f\u6d0b\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u80a9\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u91d1\u30fb\u9280\u30fb\u9285\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8912\u8cde\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e07\u56fd\u535a\u89a7\u4f1a\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306f\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3082\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u300019\u4e16\u7d00\u306f\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u304c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u7af6\u4e89\u539f\u7406\u3092\u793c\u8cdb\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u304c\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u305f\u6642\u4ee3\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u305d\u306e\u8d77\u70b9\u306f\u3084\u306f\u308a\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u7af6\u4e89\u304c\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u8c4a\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u7af6\u4e89\u306f\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u6642\u306b\u6b8b\u9177\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b4\u30c3\u30db\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u304c\u751f\u524d\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u58f2\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9593\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6ce2\u306b\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u3082\u82b8\u8853\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3082\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30001889\u5e74\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d\u52c3\u767a\u304b\u3089100\u5e74\u3092\u8a18\u5ff5\u3057\u3066\u7b2c\u56db\u56de\u30d1\u30ea\u4e07\u535a\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u306b\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304c\u30a8\u30c3\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u5854\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u753b\u5bb6\u30ea\u30f4\u30a3\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5bcc\u5dbd\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u666f\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u5854\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u666f\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/expositions.bnf.fr\/france-japon\/albums_jp\/eiffel\/index.htm\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9917 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/TE019.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1260\" height=\"835\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/expositions.bnf.fr\/france-japon\/albums_jp\/eiffel\/index.htm\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9918 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/firadis.net\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/TE020.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1260\" height=\"835\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u30a2\u30f3\u30ea\u30fb\u30ea\u30f4\u30a3\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u300e\u30a8\u30c3\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u5854\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u666f\u300f\u3088\u308a<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u30d1\u30ea\u3001<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/expositions.bnf.fr\/france-japon\/albums_jp\/eiffel\/index.htm\"><span style=\"color: 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